ボランテイアの役割 の発展  
      (p.727  chapter 20, Volunteer training and Roles , Healthy Aging, 5版 1998、Mosby / 同様 ヘルシーエイジング 2008 Elsvier Japan より抜粋)


  1.以前の仕事か、地域社会の経験から得られた技能を使う。地位、威信、地域社会の支持獲得

  2.自分や他人への関心を高める  依存心減少  相互依存が生み出される

  3.サービスを受けた人からの反応が得られる  自己の見解改善。高い処理能力が認められる

  4.社会的刺激  心理的刺激  技能洗練と友人関係の発展・成長

5.地域社会での評価、何らかの形の報酬付与   社会的に重要な新しいi意義をみつける





  
Volunteer Role outgrow

1. Volunteer role uses skills from previous work, or community experienc 
A gain in status, presitige, and community sanction in experienced

2. Volunteer role improves interest in self and others   
Dependence is reduced, and interdependence is created

3. Feedback is gained from recipients of services,
Self-View is improved, and resourcefulness is recognized.

4. Social and psychologic stimulation is found in volunteer settings
Personal growth and development occur as skills are f\refined.


5. Community rewards and recognition are awarded
New roles of social significance are interenalized.





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